The
Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences in Sarajevo proudly bears the name of the
oldest secular institution in the domain of higher education in Bosnia and
Herzegovina. On March 21st, 1940, the Ministry of Education of the
Kingdom of Yugoslavia issued a legally valid decree to found the Faculty of Agriculture
and Forestry in Sarajevo as a separate faculty with two departments, Department
of Agriculture and Department of Forestry. Classes at the faculty started by
the end of January 1941 and they lasted until the outbreak of war in April that
same year. Although the authorities of the Independent State of Croatia never
officially dismissed the Faculty, it was devastated and consequently closed
until the end of the Second World War and the liberation of country.
By the end of 1946, a board of
experts was established, consisting of A. Ogrizek, PhD, professor D. Nikolić,
PhD, V. Drecun, engineer, Vukavić, PhD, B. Vukičević, engineer of architecture
and I. Šmalcelj, the representative of Independent Republic Bosnia and
Herzegovina’s Ministry of Agriculture. The board was in charge of finding the
necessary facilities where to situate the school as well as research
facilities. They selected the building at Zagrebačka street, 18, Grbavica. The
Faculty remained located on the above mentioned address until the outbreak of
war in 1992.
The Government of Federative
Independent Republic of Yugoslavia accepted a proposition to found Confederate
Agricultural College for Mountain Landscape Management in Sarajevo made by Vaso
Čubrilović, PhD, occupying the position of Minister of Agriculture in
Confederate Government and on December 31st, 1946 Yugoslavian
Government issued a decree by which this College was founded.
According to the founding decree and
the statute concerning organization, lasting and functioning of this college,
it has been determined that the Confederate Agricultural College for Mountain
Landscape Management in Sarajevo is an independent institution of higher
education at faculty level which offered a programme lasting four years or in other
words, eight semesters. The school curriculum encompassed all branches of
Agricultural science with special emphasis on the branches which were of
special importance for the development and improvement of agricultural
production in hilly and mountainous regions. A commission of professors- founders
was set up in order to select the first three teachers. This commission
appointed first teachers of Agricultural College for Mountain Landscape
Management in Sarajevo, two full professors: Dragomir Ćosić, PhD, the head of the Confederate Institute
for Agricultural Research and the head of the Department for Scientific Work
and Professional Training in Belgrade, Nikola Zdanovski, PhD, senior lecturer at
the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry in Zagreb and the head of Animal
Science Institute in Zagreb; and one associate professor Fahrudin Hrasnica,
PhD, Counselor for Animal Science at the Ministry of Agriculture of Independent
Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo.
At
their first meeting held on May 10th, 1947, the board of professors appointed
Dragomir Ćosić, PhD dean of the college and Nikola Zdanovski, PhD, vice dean. That
is when the Confederate Agricultural College for
Mountain Landscape Management, today known as Faculty of Agriculture and Food
Science, came into being. The main task of this College was to educate
agricultural experts, thus improving the status and condition of agriculture in
the entire country. Ceremonial opening of the College occurred on November 2nd,
1947 with regular classes starting November 5th in the same year. During
the next academic year, Ministry of Forestry and Committee for Faculties and
Colleges operating within the Government of Independent Republic of Bosnia and
Herzegovina took the initiative in the preparations for founding the Forestry
Department at this College. This department was founded on December 17th,
1948, when National Assembly of the Independent Republic of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, with an assent of confederate bodies, enacted the law about the
founding of the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry in Sarajevo. This Faculty functioned
as a college with its Agricultural and the newly founded Forestry Department until
December 31st , 1958.
In
a process of reorganization at the end of 1958, the Faculty of Agriculture and
Forestry split into two separate faculties: Faculty of Agriculture and Faculty
of Forestry, both still being situated in the same building. As of January 1st
, 1959, both faculties were run separately.
In 1958 the Faculty of Agriculture
and Forestry in Sarajevo, with the recommendation of Confederate National
Assembly, introduces three fields of studies in its Agricultural Department, agriculture,
fruit and wine growing and cattle breeding. In the academic year 1958/59,
students who were at their first or second years of studies were instructed to
choose one of these three fields of
studies and specialize in it, whereas students who were at their third or
fourth years of studies followed the previously adopted programme without
specializing in a specific field of studies. As of the academic year 1977/78,
and with the recommendation of the Faculty Council, another department was
founded, the Department for processing and control of agricultural products. In
the academic year 1988/89, the name of the department was changed into
Department of agricultural and food products technology. In accordance with
Council’s decree dating from 1983, a section of the Department of Fruit and
Wine Growing from the Faculty of Agriculture in Sarajevo was established in
Mostar in the academic year 1983/84.
The Faculty suffered severe damage
at the very beginning of the 1992-1995 war. It was robbed and burned to the
ground. The Faculty has also lost half of its staff, which meant that the
reconstruction had to be done from scratch. By getting and equipping of building
in the ex-army barracks ‘Maršal Tito’,
nowadays known as Sarajevo University Campus, conditions, though humble, were
created, so that the Faculty could continue its crucial mission, which remained
manifold and manifested itself through educating experts and continuing
scientific and professional work in the field of agriculture and food industry.
Today,
the Faculty offers postgraduate programmes in 12 different fields: Agriculture,
Fruit Growing, Wine Growing, Plant protection-phytomedicine, Domestic Animals
Nutrition, Agricultural and Food Industry Economics, Plant Products Technology,
Animal Products Technology, Sustainable Soil Management, Food and Drinks
Quality Control, Growing of Vegetables in Protected Area and Production
and use of flowers and ornamental plants. As of the academic year 2008/2009, the Faculty
introduced Graduate (Master's) programmes, designed to conform to the standards
of the Bologna process.
When
the Faculty resumed its work after the Second World War in 1947, agriculture in
our country was underdeveloped and the number of agricultural experts was
scarce. For this reason, producing new agricultural experts was the primary
task. So far, the Faculty has produced nearly 5000 graduate engineers of
agriculture and food technologies, almost 250 MAs and nearly 200 PhDs. These
experts have certainly played an important role in improvement of agricultural
production and food industry in Bosnia and Herzegovina and elsewhere, for there
have been many foreign students who earned their degrees at this Faculty. In
accordance with the reform from the academic year 1998/99, the Faculty was
organized into two departments, General Agricultural Department and the
Department of Agricultural and Food Products Technology. Witihin the General
Agricultural Department there were three fields of studies, Agriculture, Plant
Science and Animal Science.
As of the academic year 2005/6, the Faculty
offers three-year undergraduate programmes of studies, created in accordance
with the Bologna process. At the four Departments operating at the Faculty
(Plant Science, Zootechnics, Food Technologies and Agricultural and Food
Industries Economics), there are six programmes: Fruit and Wine Growing, Agriculture
and Vegetable Growing, Animal Science, Food Technologies, Agricultural and Food
Industry Economics. As a result of cooperation between Faculty of Agriculture
and Food Science and Biology Department at the Faculty of Natural Sciences and
Mathematics, both at the Sarajevo University, another undergraduate programme
has been created, known under the name of Aquaculture.
By
the end of 2006, Faculty changes its name into the Faculty of Agriculture and
Food Sciences. The Faculty offers a postgraduate programme as a separate unit.
This programme is a result of a need to
provide education and programmes which lead to the academic title of Master of
Science for those experts who will be engaged in scientific and research work
at the institutions of higher education and elsewhere. In order that
postgraduate programme matches its purpose, it has been given enough space to
those disciplines and teaching materials.